작곡가

:   Igor Stravinsky (이고르 스트라빈스키)

장르

:  

Ballet

스타일

:  

Ballet

작곡년도

:   1947

평균연주

:   34:06

악장

1

Part 1 : No. 1a, The Shrove-tide Fair

6:04

2

Part 1 : No. 1b, The Crowds

3:28

3

Part 1 : No. 1c, The Charlatan's Booth

2:33

4

Part 1 : No. 1d, Russian Dance

2:50

5

Part 2 : No. 2, Petrushka's Room

4:19

6

Part 3 : No. 3a, The Moor's Room

3:46

7

Part 3 : No. 3b, Dance of the Ballerina

1:26

8

Part 3 : No. 3c, Waltz (Ballerina and Moor)

2:50

9

Part 4 : No. 4a, The Shrove-tide Fair (near evening)

3:58

10

Part 4 : No. 4b, Dance of the Wet-Nurses

2:56

11

Part 4 : No. 4c, Dance of the Peasant and the Bear

1:26

12

Part 4 : No. 4d, Dance of the Gipsy Girls

0:59

13

Part 4 : No. 4e, Dance of the Coachmen and Grooms

1:55

14

Part 4 : No. 4f, The Masqueraders

1:46

15

Part 4 : No. 4g, Conclusion (Petrushka's Death)

1:27

Petrushka () is a ballet burlesque in four scenes. It was composed in 1910–11 and revised in 1947. Igor Stravinsky composed the music, and, with Alexandre Benois, fashioned the libretto. Michel Fokine choreographed the ballet; Benois designed the sets and costumes. Petrushka was first performed by Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris on 13 June 1911. Vaslav Nijinsky portrayed Petrushka with Tamara Karsavina as the Ballerina. Alexandre Orlov portrayed the Moor, and Enrico Cecchetti the Charlatan. Petrushka tells the story of the loves and jealousies of three puppets. The three are brought to life by the Charlatan during 1830 Shrovetide Fair (Maslenitsa) in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Petrushka loves the Ballerina, but she rejects him. She prefers the Moor. Petrushka is angry and hurt, and challenges the Moor. The Moor kills him with his scimitar. Petrushka's ghost rises above the puppet theatre as night falls. He shakes his fist at the Charlatan, then collapses in a second death. Petrushka brings music, dance, and design together in a unified whole. It is one of the most popular of the Ballets Russes productions. It is usually performed today using the original designs and choreography. Grace Robert wrote in 1946, "Although more than thirty years have elapsed since Petrushka was first performed, its position as one of the greatest ballets remains unassailed. Its perfect fusion of music, choreography, and décor and its theme—the timeless tragedy of the human spirit—unite to make its appeal universal".
Petrushka is a puppet. He is a character known across Europe under different names: Punch in England, Polichinelle in France, Pulcinella in Italy, Kasperle in Germany, and Petrushka in Russia. Whatever his name, he is a trickster, a rebel, and a wife beater. He enforces moral justice with a slap stick, speaks in a high-pitched, squeaky voice, and argues with the devil. His plays were formulaic and subversive. They repeated key scenes from one play to another. The plays usually ended with a dog, a policeman, or the devil dragging him away.

... MORE    From WIKIPEDIA