작곡가

:   Igor Stravinsky (이고르 스트라빈스키)

장르

:  

Ballet

스타일

:  

Ballet

작곡년도

:   1910

초연

:   Jun 25, 1910

평균연주

:   46:01

악장

1

Introduction

3:34

2

Part 1 : No. 2, Kaschchei's Enchanted Garden

1:45

3

Part 1 : No. 3, Appearance of the Firebird pursued by Ivan Tsarevich

2:16

4

Part 1 : No. 4, Dance of the Firebird

1:24

5

Part 1 : No. 5, Ivan Tsarevich captures the Firebird

0:56

6

Part 1 : No. 6, Supplication of the Firebird

6:13

7

Part 1 : No. 7, Appearance of 13 Enchanted Princesses

2:19

8

Part 1 : No. 8, The Princesses' Game with the Golden Apples (Scherzo)

2:29

9

Part 1 : No. 9, Sudden Appearance of the Ivan Tsarevich

1:16

10

Part 1 : No. 10, The Princesses' Khorovod (Round Dance)

4:28

11

Part 1 : No. 11, Daybreak (Ivan Tsarevich enters Kashchei's Palace)

1:28

12

Part 1 : No. 12a, Magic Carillon

3:17

13

Part 1 : No. 12b, Appearance of Kaschei's Guardian Monsters

5:23

14

Part 1 : No. 12c, Capture of Ivan Tsarevich

2:08

15

Part 1 : No. 13a, Arrival of Kaschchei the Immortal

1:20

16

Part 1 : No. 13b, His Dialogue with Ivan Tsarevich

1:05

17

Part 1 : No. 13c, The Intercession of the Princesses

1:14

18

Part 1 : No. 14, Appearance of the Firebird

0:33

19

Part 1 : No. 15, Dance of Kashchei's Retinue under the Firebird's Spell

0:58

20

Part 1 : No. 16, Infernal Dance of all Kaschei's Subjects

4:54

21

Part 1 : No. 17, Lullaby (The Firebird)

3:29

22

Part 1 : No. 18a, Kashchei awakens

1:12

23

Part 1 : No. 18b, Death of Kaschei

1:07

24

Part 2 : No. 19a, Disappearance of the Palace and Dissolution of Kascheri's Enchantments

3:16

25

Part 2 : No. 19b, Animation of the Petrified Warriors

null

26

Part 2 : No. 19c, General Thanksgiving

3:18

The Firebird (, Zhar-ptitsa) is a ballet by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky, written for the 1910 Paris season of Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, with choreography by Michel Fokine. The scenario by Alexandre Benois and Michel Fokine is based on Russian fairy tales of the magical glowing bird that can be both a blessing and a curse to its owner. At the premiere on 25 June 1910 in Paris, the work was an instant success with both audience and critics. The ballet has historic significance not only as Stravinsky's breakthrough piece, but also as the beginning of the collaboration between Diaghilev and Stravinsky that would also produce Petrushka, The Rite of Spring, Pulcinella and others.
Igor Stravinsky was the son of Fyodor Stravinsky, the principal bass at the Imperial Opera, St Petersburg, and Anna, née Kholodovskaya, a competent amateur singer and pianist from an old-established Russian family. Fyodor's association with many of the leading figures in Russian music, including Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin and Mussorgsky, meant that Igor grew up in an intensely musical home. In 1901 Stravinsky began to study law at St Petersburg University, while taking private lessons in harmony and counterpoint. Having impressed Rimsky-Korsakov with some of his early compositional efforts, Stravinsky worked under the guidance of the older composer. By the time of his mentor's death in 1908 Stravinsky had produced several works, among them a Piano Sonata in F-sharp minor (1903–04), a Symphony in E-flat major (1907), which he catalogued as "Opus 1", and in 1908 a short orchestral piece, Feu d'artifice ("Fireworks").

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